How Do Cats Get Worms?
Cats can contract worms through various sources, with the most common being contact with infected animals or their faeces—whether from other pets in the home or from neighbouring animals. Nursing kittens are especially vulnerable, as they may contract worms through their mother’s milk if she’s infected.
Worms are widespread and easy for cats to pick up, but the good news is they are also simple to prevent with consistent year-round protection.
How Do I Know If My Cat Has Worms?
There are several signs that may indicate your cat has worms. Look out for these common symptoms:
- Changes in appetite
- Dull or lackluster coat
- A round, bloated belly
- Visible worms in the faeces
Common Types of Worms in Cats
According to vets there are several internal parasites that can affect your cat, but they are all preventable. Below are the three most common types of worms in cats:
1. Roundworm
Roundworms are often contracted through hunting or by ingesting infected faeces. Infected cats can even pass the worms to their kittens through nursing. Symptoms of roundworm infection may include:
- Poor coat condition
- Diarrhoea
- Vomiting
- Pot-bellied appearance
In more severe cases, roundworm infections can lead to pneumonia or intestinal blockages. Pregnant cats should consult with a veterinarian about worming schedules to prevent passing the infection to their kittens.
2. Tapeworm
Tapeworms are typically transmitted by fleas or rodents. You may notice small, rice-like segments of tapeworm in your cat’s faeces or around their bottom. In some cases, your cat might vomit these segments. Severe tapeworm infections can lead to:
- A dull coat
- Weight loss
Certain types of tapeworms, especially those acquired by cats who hunt lizards, may require a stronger medication to eliminate the infestation.
3. Hookworm
Hookworms live in the intestines and attach to the intestinal walls using specialised mouthparts. They feed on the host’s blood and can cause significant health issues if left untreated. Symptoms of hookworm infection include:
- Black stools
- Anemia or pale gums
- A dull coat
Cats can become infected with hookworms by coming into contact with larvae-infested soil or by ingesting larvae in contaminated food or water.
Treating Worms in Cats
Adult cats should be wormed every three months to prevent infestations.
Wormers, available in both paste and tablet form, are effective at protecting your cat from all types of intestinal worms, including those that can be transmitted to humans. Regular worming is not just for your cat's health but for yours as well. Shop our flea, tick and worming range for cats.
Along with regular worming, your cat's ongoing healthcare should also include vaccinations and flea treatments to keep them healthy and protected.